French Toast Casserole

Featured in breakfast-brunch.

Picture this: you wake up on a lazy Sunday morning, and instead of scrambling to make breakfast, you simply pop a prepared dish into the oven. That's the magic of this Overnight French Toast Casserole! Look at that gorgeous golden-brown crust with its crunchy cinnamon-sugar topping – it's like a French toast and coffee cake had a delicious baby. The bread cubes have soaked up all that sweet, vanilla-scented custard overnight, so every bite is incredibly soft and custardy on the inside while crispy on top. You can see how the edges have caramelized beautifully, creating those irresistible crispy bits everyone fights over. This is the kind of breakfast that makes you look like a brunch hero with minimal morning effort. Whether you're hosting family, treating yourself to a special breakfast, or meal-prepping for the week ahead, this casserole delivers bakery-quality results right from your own kitchen. Trust me, once you smell that cinnamon and butter baking away, you'll be counting down the minutes until you can dig in!

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Updated on Tue, 23 Dec 2025 23:23:43 GMT
Main recipe image showcasing the final dish pin it
Golden brown overnight French toast casserole with crunchy cinnamon sugar topping and powdered sugar dusting | lonerecipes.com

I discovered this recipe during a particularly hectic holiday season when I was hosting both sides of the family for Christmas morning. I needed something impressive but couldn't spend the morning cooking while everyone else opened presents. A friend suggested making French toast casserole the night before, and I was skeptical – wouldn't it get soggy? Wouldn't it lose that special French toast magic? I decided to try it anyway, using thick slices of challah bread because that's what my grandmother always used for her French toast. The recipe called for letting the bread soak overnight in a rich custard mixture, which seemed counterintuitive but I trusted the process. When I assembled it that Christmas Eve, covering the custardy bread with a buttery cinnamon-sugar topping, it looked promising but I still had my doubts. The next morning, as it baked, the most incredible aroma filled the house – warm cinnamon, vanilla, and butter. When I cut into it, the interior was perfectly custardy, almost like bread pudding, while the top had formed this amazing crunchy crust. Everyone raved about it, and I realized I'd found my go-to breakfast for any special occasion. Since then, I've made it for Easter brunch, birthday breakfasts, and even regular Sunday mornings when I want to feel fancy without the effort.

Why I love this recipe

What I absolutely love about this recipe is how it removes all the stress from making a special breakfast. Traditional French toast requires you to stand at the stove, dipping and flipping individual slices while your guests wait hungry or your family gets restless. This casserole flips that script entirely – you prep it the night before when you're not rushed, then simply bake it in the morning while you actually enjoy your coffee and the company of your loved ones. The texture is incredible – that contrast between the custardy, almost pudding-like interior and the crunchy, sweet topping creates the perfect bite every single time. I also love how forgiving this recipe is; if your bread is slightly stale, that's actually better because it absorbs more custard. You can adjust the sweetness, add different spices, or even throw in some cream cheese cubes for extra richness. It's also perfect for meal prep – I've made it on Sunday and reheated portions throughout the week for quick, indulgent breakfasts. The best part might be how impressive it looks when you bring it to the table, all golden and bubbling with that gorgeous crumb topping, and nobody knows you put it together in twenty minutes the night before while watching TV.

What You Need From Your Kitchen

  • Challah or Brioche Bread: Cut into 1-inch cubes for even soaking and texture throughout the casserole
  • Eggs: Whisk thoroughly with the milk mixture to create a smooth, rich custard base
  • Whole Milk and Heavy Cream: Combine together to create the perfect balance of richness and creaminess for the custard
  • Granulated Sugar: Mix into the custard to sweeten the base and balance the cinnamon spices
  • Vanilla Extract: Add to the custard mixture for depth of flavor and aromatic sweetness
  • Cinnamon and Nutmeg: Blend into the custard to infuse warm, comforting spice flavors throughout
  • Brown Sugar and Butter: Combine with flour and cinnamon to create the crunchy streusel topping

Let's Make These Together

Prepare and Soak Bread
Start by cubing your bread into uniform 1-inch pieces – this ensures even soaking and consistent texture. Arrange them in your greased baking dish, then whisk together all your custard ingredients until silky smooth. Pour this mixture over the bread, making sure every cube gets coated. Gently press down on the bread with a spatula to help it absorb the custard, then cover tightly and refrigerate overnight. This overnight soak is what transforms ordinary bread into that luxurious, custardy interior we're after.
Make Crumb Topping
The next morning, prepare your streusel topping by mixing flour, brown sugar, and cinnamon in a bowl. Cut in cold butter using a pastry cutter or your fingertips until the mixture looks like coarse sand with some pea-sized butter pieces remaining. These butter chunks will melt during baking and create those irresistible crispy pockets in the topping. Keep this mixture cold until you're ready to use it for the best texture.
Top and Bake
Remove your soaked casserole from the fridge and preheat the oven to 350°F. Sprinkle that beautiful crumb topping evenly across the surface – don't pack it down, just let it sit naturally for maximum crunch. Slide it into the oven and bake for 45-50 minutes, watching as the topping transforms into a golden, crispy crust. Your kitchen will smell absolutely incredible as those cinnamon and butter aromas fill the air.
Rest and Serve
Patience is key here – let the casserole rest for 10 minutes after baking. This resting time allows the custard to set properly so your slices hold their shape instead of falling apart. Cut into generous squares, dust with powdered sugar for that bakery-perfect finish, and serve while still warm. The contrast between the crispy topping and custardy interior is absolutely divine.
Additional recipe photo showing texture and details pin it
Make-ahead French toast bake with buttery cinnamon streusel and custard-soaked bread | lonerecipes.com

Switch Things Up

I'll never forget the first time I served this at a family brunch – I was so nervous because I'd made it the night before and wasn't sure if it would turn out. When I pulled it from the oven, that incredible aroma of cinnamon and butter filled the kitchen, and the topping had formed this gorgeous golden crust. My sister-in-law, who's usually critical of anything made ahead, took one bite and immediately asked for the recipe. What really sold me on this dish was how the bread absorbed all that custardy goodness overnight, making it so much more flavorful than regular French toast. Now I make it for every holiday breakfast, and it's become our family tradition. I've experimented with different breads – challah gives the richest result, but even day-old French bread works beautifully. The best part? While everyone thinks I've been slaving away in the kitchen all morning, I've actually been sipping coffee and relaxing because all the work was done the night before.

Perfect Pairings

This French Toast Casserole pairs wonderfully with fresh berries – strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries add brightness that cuts through the richness. Serve it alongside crispy bacon or breakfast sausage for a savory contrast, or keep it vegetarian with a fruit salad dressed in honey-lime. A drizzle of warm maple syrup is classic, but try it with berry compote or even salted caramel sauce for something different. For beverages, freshly squeezed orange juice is traditional, but this casserole also pairs beautifully with strong coffee, chai lattes, or even champagne for a special brunch. If you're serving a crowd, add some yogurt parfaits on the side for lighter options.

Step-by-step preparation photo pin it
Decadent breakfast casserole with caramelized edges and sweet crumb topping perfect for brunch | lonerecipes.com

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I make this casserole dairy-free?

While this recipe is traditionally made with dairy, you can substitute with non-dairy alternatives like almond milk, coconut milk, and vegan butter. However, the texture and richness will be slightly different. For best results, use full-fat non-dairy milk and cream alternatives.

→ What if I don't have challah or brioche bread?

French bread, Texas toast, or even regular sandwich bread can work in a pinch. The key is using bread that's slightly stale or toasted, as fresher, softer breads may become too mushy. Avoid very dense breads like whole wheat or sourdough as they don't absorb the custard as well.

→ Can I assemble this and bake it immediately instead of overnight?

While overnight soaking is ideal for the best texture, you can let it soak for a minimum of 2-3 hours at room temperature if you're short on time. The bread won't be quite as custardy, but it will still be delicious. Just make sure all the bread pieces are thoroughly saturated with the custard mixture.

→ How do I know when the casserole is fully cooked?

The casserole is done when the top is golden brown and crispy, the edges are pulling away slightly from the pan, and a knife inserted in the center comes out mostly clean with just a few moist crumbs. The center should be set but still have a slight jiggle – it will continue cooking as it rests.

→ Can I freeze this casserole?

Yes! You can freeze the unbaked, assembled casserole (without the topping) for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, add the crumb topping, and bake as directed. You can also freeze individual portions of baked casserole for up to 3 months and reheat in the oven or microwave.

→ Why is my casserole soggy in the middle?

This usually happens when too much liquid was used, the bread was too fresh and dense, or it wasn't baked long enough. Make sure to use the exact measurements, use day-old bread, and bake until the center is set. If the top is browning too quickly, tent with foil and continue baking until the center is cooked through.

Conclusion

This Overnight French Toast Casserole is the ultimate stress-free breakfast solution that doesn't compromise on flavor or presentation. The beauty of this dish lies in its preparation – you do all the work the night before, then simply bake it fresh in the morning. The custardy interior contrasts beautifully with the crunchy cinnamon-sugar topping, creating textural perfection in every bite. Whether you're feeding a crowd during the holidays or treating your family to a special weekend breakfast, this casserole delivers consistent, crowd-pleasing results every single time.

French Toast Casserole

A make-ahead breakfast casserole featuring custardy French toast with a crunchy cinnamon-sugar topping that bakes to golden perfection.

Prep Time
20 Minutes
Cook Time
50 Minutes
Total Time
70 Minutes
By: chris

Category: breakfast-brunch

Difficulty: easy

Cuisine: American

Yield: 8 Servings (8 balls)

Dietary: Vegetarian, Contains Dairy, Contains Eggs

Ingredients

011 loaf challah or brioche bread, cubed
028 large eggs
032 cups whole milk
041/2 cup heavy cream
053/4 cup granulated sugar
062 teaspoons vanilla extract
071 tablespoon ground cinnamon
081/4 teaspoon nutmeg
091/4 teaspoon salt
101/2 cup all-purpose flour
111/2 cup packed brown sugar
121 teaspoon cinnamon for topping
131/2 cup cold butter, cubed
14Powdered sugar for serving

Instructions

Step 01

Cut the challah or brioche bread into 1-inch cubes and arrange them in a greased 9x13 inch baking dish. If your bread is fresh, you can leave the cubes out for an hour to dry slightly, which helps them absorb more custard.

Step 02

In a large bowl, whisk together eggs, milk, heavy cream, granulated sugar, vanilla extract, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt until completely smooth and well combined. Pour this custard mixture evenly over the bread cubes, pressing down gently with a spatula to ensure all pieces are submerged.

Step 03

Cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil and refrigerate for at least 8 hours or overnight. This soaking time is crucial as it allows the bread to fully absorb the custard, creating that signature custardy texture.

Step 04

When ready to bake, preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). In a medium bowl, combine flour, brown sugar, and cinnamon for the topping. Add the cold cubed butter and use a pastry cutter or your fingers to work it into the dry ingredients until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.

Step 05

Remove the casserole from the refrigerator and take off the covering. Sprinkle the crumb topping evenly over the entire surface. Bake uncovered for 45-50 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and crispy, and the center is set but still slightly jiggly.

Step 06

Let the casserole rest for 10 minutes after removing from the oven – this allows it to set up properly and makes cutting cleaner. Dust with powdered sugar, cut into squares, and serve warm with your choice of maple syrup, fresh berries, or whipped cream.

Notes

  1. Day-old bread works best for this recipe as it absorbs custard better than fresh bread. If using fresh bread, cube it and let it sit out for a few hours or toast lightly.
  2. Don't skip the refrigeration time – at least 8 hours is necessary for the bread to fully absorb the custard mixture and achieve that perfect texture.
  3. The casserole is done when the edges are golden and pulling away slightly from the pan, and a knife inserted in the center comes out mostly clean with just a few moist crumbs.
  4. This casserole can be assembled up to 24 hours in advance. Add the crumb topping right before baking for the crunchiest results.
  5. Leftovers can be stored covered in the refrigerator for up to 4 days and reheated in the oven at 350°F or in the microwave.

Tools You'll Need

  • 9x13 inch baking dish
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Whisk
  • Medium mixing bowl
  • Pastry cutter or fork
  • Plastic wrap or aluminum foil
  • Sharp bread knife

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Eggs
  • Dairy (milk, cream, butter)
  • Gluten (bread, flour)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 385
  • Total Fat: 16 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 52 g
  • Protein: 10 g

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